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Overseas Pakistani
The Pakistani diaspora refers to overseas Pakistanis, who are Pakistani citizens that have migrated to another country, as well as people who are of Pakistani descent. According to the Pakistani Government, there are around 8 million Pakistani people living abroad with a vast majority of them residing in the Middle East.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Pride and the Pakistani Diaspora )〕 Pakistan ranks 10th in the world for remittances sent home in 2013 at $14.9 billion.〔http://siteresources.worldbank.org/INTPROSPECTS/Resources/334934-1199807908806/Top10.pdf〕〔(ECP says it stands by its plan to give overseas Pakistanis right to vote )〕
== Overseas Pakistani ==
The term ''Overseas Pakistani'' is officially recognized by the Government of Pakistan. The Ministry of Overseas Pakistanis was established in 2008 to exclusively deal with all the matters and affairs of the overseas Pakistanis such as attending to their needs and problems, intending schemes and projects for their welfare and working for resolution of their problems and issues. Overseas Pakistani workers are the second largest source of Foreign Exchange Remittances to Pakistan after exports and over the last several years, the foreign exchange remittances have maintained a steady rising trend, with a recorded increase of 21.8% from $6.4 billion in 2007-08 to $7.8 billion during 2008-09. In 2009-10, Pakistanis sent home $9.4 billion, the 11th largest in the world.〔 By 2012, Pakistan increased its ranking to 10th in the world for remittances sent home at $13 billion per annum.〔〔 In the first six months of fiscal year 2014 Pakistanis sent home $7.9 billion showing continuously increasing trend and projected to touch around $16 billion at the end of the FY14. The Overseas Pakistani Division (OPD) was created in September 2004 within the Ministry of Labour and Manpower. Since 2004, it has recognized the importance of overseas Pakistanis and their contribution to the economy. Together with Community Welfare Attaches (CWAs) and the Overseas Pakistanis Foundation (OPF), all three are improving the welfare of overseas Pakistanis. The division aims at providing better services to the overseas Pakistanis through improved facilities at airports, setting up suitable schemes in housing, education and health care. Its largest effort is facilitating the rehabilitation of returning overseas Pakistanis.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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